The founders

In 2000 Anne and Jeremy Salmond purchased Longbush from Bill King. When they first visited the land together in 1970 after a family picnic at Longbush, they were struck by its beauty.

Jeremy Salmond is a conservation architect and founding partner of Salmond Reed Architects in Auckland. He is the author of Old New Zealand Houses 1800-1940 and is a former Chairman of ICOMOS (International Commission of Monuments and Sites) in New Zealand.

Dame Anne Salmond is a writer and scholar, and a Distinguished Professor in Maori Studies at the University of Auckland. She is a former Pro Vice-Chancellor at the University and Chairman of the New Zealand Historic Places Trust. She is the patron of the Whinray Ecological Trust in Gisborne.

Our ecological expert

At the end of 2002, Anne and Jeremy contacted Steve Sawyer, who was about to leave the Department of Conservation to set up his own ecological restoration business, Ecoworks NZ. Steve is a vital part of the Longbush project, bringing vision and expertise to its execution. He is responsible for its high ecological standards, the writing of grant applications, and many initiatives and ideas.

Steve specialises in the recovery of endangered species and has worked with the Chatham Island black robin, royal albatross, tuatara, taiko, North Island brown and great spotted kiwi, tokoeka, blue duck, shore plover, parea, Buller's mollymawk, kokako, kakapo, Deuvacel's gecko and many more. 

He began work with the New Zealand Wildlife Service in 1987, when he was 17. He later worked for the Department of Conservation at Mt Bruce, in Hawkes Bay, on the Chatham Islands for five years, Motu and Gisborne as a Biodiversity Ranger and then Programme Manager until 2003 when he established Ecoworks NZ Ltd. 

Steve has worked in many of New Zealand's wilderness areas including Fiordland, Coromandel's offshore islands, Murchison, Ruahine, Raukumara, Hurunui and Kaweka Ranges, Little Barrier, Tongariro, Te Urewera, the Chatham's including many trips to South-East, Mangere, the Sisters and Forty-Fours Islands.

Steve and his wife Robyn established the Whinray Eco Trust during 2000.  Steve coordinates the Kiwi Recovery Programme in the Gisborne-East Coast Region, writing funding applications, surveying and catching kiwi and coordinating the Operation Nest Egg side of the project.

Key contributors

Many people have given generously of their time and effort to the Longbush Project.

Te Aitanga-a-Māhaki elders led by Ringatu tohunga (priest) Charlie Pera and the late Vern Penfold formally blessed the site in 2000.

The Thorpe family in Gisborne (Anne Salmond’s family) carried out the first plantings in 2000, with John Thorpe producing the first plans for the restoration of the hills at Longbush Reserve.

Richard Thorpe propagated and planted the first stands of trees at Longbush Reserve.

Geoff Thorpe arranged for tree shelters to be erected for the plantings along the foothills.

In 2000, Gisborne archaeologist Gordon Jackman carried out an archaeological survey of the site and researched its history.

When Anne and Jeremy decided to place the riverside bush under a QEII National Trust covenant in 2001, they met Malcolm Piper, the local representative of the QEII National Trust, who organised the covenant and has been a strong supporter and mentor for the project ever since.

In 2001 Anne and Jeremy got in touch with Andy Carrie, who ran the Conservation Corps at Tai Rawhiti Polytechnic. Andy involved the Conservation Corps in a series of plantings at Longbush Reserve, which made the first stages of the restoration possible.

Plants for the restoration of Longbush Reserve are provided by Nigel and Lana Hope of the Native Garden Nursery in Gisborne, who also give their advice and support.

Bec Stanley, then a Department of Conservation staff member in Gisborne specialising in rare and endangered plants, carried out the first survey of species at Longbush Reserve in 2002, and gave advice on the first stage of its restoration.

Renee Orchiston of Gisborne, the creator of the Orchiston harakeke collection, gave her blessing for the collection to be planted at Longbush Reserve, thus returning it to the district.

Sue Scheele of Landcare New Zealand provided the flax plants and invaluable advice about the planting and care of the pa harakeke (flax collection) at Longbush Reserve.

Meikle McNab, a neighbour up the valley and a weaver from Ngati Porou, has also made a crucial contribution to the Longbush Reserve project, organising the care of the pa harakeke and acting as its kai-tiaki (guardian) since 2007.

Steve Salmond, Anne and Jeremy’s son, of Outsmart software developers, designed the Longbush Reserve logo, and its website.